Conization is a relatively minor surgical procedure that is used either as a diagnostic procedure or as part of the treatment of cervical precancerous lesions. During conization, damaged tissue is removed from the cervix.

Diagnosis

The procedure is usually performed if pre-cancerous changes on the cervix have already been confirmed by histology or on the basis of abnormal cytology and colposcopy results. The conization technique chosen depends on whether the changes on the cervix are superficial or hidden in the cervix. Whether the woman is still planning pregnancy is also important information.

Surgery

The procedure itself takes 5-10 minutes and is performed under brief general anaesthesia. After being placed in the “gynaecological position”, lying on her back with her legs on supports, medication is injected into the patient’s vein in her arm to put her to sleep and relax her for the duration of the procedure.

The procedure is usually performed using electric forceps, an electric needle, or scalpel, with the type of instrument used depending on the particular situation. During the conization, the doctor removes the part of the cervix where the lesions are located and performs what is known as an endocervical curettage , which involves scraping off part of the cervical canal lining. The material obtained is sent to the laboratory for detailed testing.

How One-Day Surgery Works

1. Consultation with a Surgeon
Your first step is a consultation with one of our specialists. The doctor will assess your health condition, explain the procedure in detail, and recommend the most appropriate treatment approach.

2. Pre-Operative Preparation
Before the procedure, you will undergo the necessary examinations and receive clear instructions on how to prepare for surgery.

3. Day of Surgery
You will arrive at the clinic at a pre-arranged time. After the necessary preparation, the surgical procedure itself will take place.

4. Short Post-Operative Monitoring
Following the procedure, you will remain for a short period in the recovery room under the supervision of our medical staff.

5. Return Home
In most cases, patients are able to return home on the same day. Recovery then continues in the comfort of the home environment.

Team of surgeons

doc. MUDr. Jiří Hanáček, Ph.D.
Head of Gynaecology

More information on the procedure

Anaesthesia

The procedure is usually performed under general anaesthesia.

Duration of bed rest and incapacity for work

Conization is performed almost always as day surgery - the patient rests in the recovery room after the procedure, and if there are no complications and her condition is stable, she goes home about 4 hours after the procedure. We recommend having someone accompany the patient after conization, and driving a motor vehicle for the rest of the day after the procedure is definitely not recommended.

Follow-up care/treatment

After conization, it is necessary to rest for 5-7 days and especially to avoid vigorous physical activity and lifting heavy loads. The healing of the cervix is usually accompanied by mild spotting for 10-14 days, often with a slight discharge. Healing of the cervix depends on the extent of the procedure, and 2-4 weeks should be expected. Sexual intercourse and sports should be avoided for a month after the procedure, and the insertion of tampons or menstrual cups is not advised due to the risk of bleeding. Avoid swimming pools or other similar facilities (risk of infection).

Surgery with a Human Approach

Modern day-case surgery makes it possible to perform procedures without unnecessary hospitalisation. Patients attend their procedure at a pre-arranged time that takes their personal schedule into account. One of the advantages of MY CLINIC is the availability of prompt surgical appointments.

In most cases, patients return home the same day, or at the latest the following day. This eliminates the need for a prolonged hospital stay and allows for a quicker and more comfortable return to normal daily life.

At MY CLINIC, surgical procedures are performed by a team of experienced specialists with many years of practice and international certifications. We combine modern surgical techniques with a strong emphasis on patient safety and comfort.

A compassionate, patient-centred approach is equally important to us. We understand that the decision to undergo surgery may be accompanied by concerns—whether for yourself or for your child. That is why we strive to create an environment where you can feel at ease and confidently place your care in the hands of our doctors.

For paediatric patients, a parent is welcome to remain with the child until the induction of anaesthesia in the operating theatre. The presence of a parent helps the child feel more secure and comfortable before the procedure.

In the majority of cases, patients are discharged on the same day as their procedure. Where medically appropriate, a comfortable single room is also available, providing maximum privacy.

For us, a humane and empathetic approach is not an addition to medical care—it is its natural foundation.

Experienced Surgical Team

Procedures are performed by a team of highly experienced surgeons with many years of clinical practice. Our doctors use modern surgical techniques and regularly participate in professional training and international medical congresses.

We place strong emphasis on procedural safety, thorough pre-operative preparation, and an individual approach to every patient.

Day Surgery – A Rapid Return Home

Most surgical procedures are performed using minimally invasive techniques. Patients arrive for their procedure at a pre-arranged time and, after a short period of post-operative observation, are usually able to return home.

Recovery can therefore take place in the comfort of the patient’s home environment, without the risks commonly associated with prolonged hospital stays.

Modern Operating Theatres

All procedures take place in modern operating theatres equipped with advanced technology for minimally invasive surgery.

Our technical facilities allow for gentle surgical techniques, precise diagnostics, and the highest level of safety during operations.

 

Individualised Patient Care

Before surgery, each patient attends a consultation with their surgeon, during which they receive detailed information about the procedure, the type of anaesthesia, and the expected recovery process.

Patients are encouraged to ask questions and, together with their doctor, choose the most appropriate course of treatment.

Non-Binding Pre-Operative Consultation

If you are considering a surgical solution for your health concern, the first step is a consultation with one of our specialists.

During the appointment, the doctor will assess your health condition, explain the available treatment options, and recommend the most appropriate course of action.

You can book an appointment by telephone or via the contact form.

How our clients rate us

Minimally invasive, maximum care

One-day surgery is a concept that involves non-emergency surgical procedures. Its advantage is quick recovery and minimal pre- and post-op stress.

Quick return home

Patients can return home the same day or the day after the surgery. Shorter stays and quicker recovery make the entire process less demanding for clients and their families.

Modern procedures and the latest equipment

The use of certified instruments and high-quality modern technologies and procedures is routine for us. Several of our exceptional instruments are available only at several university hospitals.

A pleasant environment

The layout and interior design of our interiors, well-appointed rooms with all comforts and conveniences, a friendly atmosphere, pleasant and experienced staff. All this helps eliminate stress.

Lower risk of infection

Less time spent at the clinic means a lower likelihood of contracting common hospital infections.

A modern and comfortable environment

Our clinic is designed with your comfort and safety in mind. We combine modern technologies with a friendly environment to make every visit as pleasant as possible. Come explore our premises, which are as enticing as they are functional.

Are you interested in an examination for the procedure?
Contact our clinic.